controls - Characteristic Equation of A Closed Loop System in Terms of PI Controller -
just wondering if guide me on how find characteristic equation of trasfer function g(s) (see below g(s)) in terms of coefficients in pi controller?
g(s) = 45/(5s + 2)
no sure here, i'm used multiplying error proportional gain - there's no error value provided.
any advice appreciated. in advance ;)
given: g(s) = 45/(5s + 2) (plant transfer function) c(s) = kp + ki/s (pi controller transfer function)
and assuming system looks like: https://www.dropbox.com/s/wtt4tvujn6tpepv/block_diag.jpg
the equation of closed loop transfer function is:
gcl(s) = c(s)g(s)/(1+c(s)g(s)) = cg/(1+cg)
in general, if had transfer function on feedback path, h(s), the closed loop transfer function becomes:
cg / (1 + cgh)
if plug in g(s) , c(s) shown above following closed loop transfer function after algebraic simplification:
45*[kp*s + ki] / [5*s*s + (2 + 45*kp)*s + 45*ki]
and characteristic equation is
5*s*s + (2 + 45*kp)*s + 45*ki = 0
notice how integral term adds pole system has side effect of adding 0 produce unwanted transient behaviour if kp not chosen correctly. presence of kp in s term in denominator shows value of kp determine damping ratio of system , therefore determine transient response.
more information on poles, zeros, , system dynamics: http://web.mit.edu/2.14/www/handouts/polezero.pdf
Comments
Post a Comment